Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman is set to visit Washington for the first time since 2018, seeking stronger security guarantees from the United States amid heightened regional tensions. While President Donald Trump is expected to push for Saudi Arabia to normalise relations with Israel, Riyadh is prioritising defence cooperation and advanced military technology, especially after recent attacks in the Gulf. The visit will also feature a major investment forum focused on energy and artificial intelligence, reflecting Saudi ambitions to diversify its economy. Despite US pressure, Saudi officials maintain that recognition of Israel hinges on progress toward a Palestinian state, and the kingdom continues to advocate for regional stability and diplomatic engagement with Iran.