Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa marked the first anniversary of Bashar al-Assad's ouster by pledging a new era of justice and peaceful coexistence. Massive crowds filled the streets of Damascus and other cities in celebration, as Sharaa emphasized a break from decades of authoritarian rule and reaffirmed his commitment to transitional justice and accountability for past crimes.

Despite the jubilant atmosphere, Syria faces ongoing challenges. Sectarian violence has shaken the fragile transition, with investigations underway into recent massacres and clashes. Many families continue to seek justice for loved ones who disappeared during the civil war, which claimed over half a million lives and displaced millions.

Sharaa has made strides in restoring Syria's international standing and securing sanctions relief, but rebuilding trust, guaranteeing security, and uniting the country remain daunting tasks. Critics have raised concerns about minority rights and persistent insecurity, while humanitarian organizations stress the importance of genuine accountability and reconciliation.

The anniversary celebrations were not universal, with boycotts in some regions and bans on public gatherings in others, reflecting lingering divisions and the complexity of Syria's post-war recovery.