Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu sharply criticized Australia's leader following a deadly mass shooting at a Jewish holiday event in Sydney, linking calls for a Palestinian state to rising antisemitism. Netanyahu argued that international recognition of Palestine, including by Australia, encourages hostility against Jewish communities and rewards militant groups. His comments came as global leaders expressed shock and sympathy, with many condemning the attack and reaffirming support for the Jewish community. The tragedy has prompted increased security at Jewish sites and renewed debate over the connection between political decisions and antisemitic violence.