U.S. officials and analysts are raising alarms about Iran's growing activities in Africa, warning that these actions pose significant threats to national and global security. Reports indicate that Iran is seeking to acquire uranium from Niger, potentially enough for nuclear weapons, and is supplying drones to Sudan in violation of international embargoes. Tehran is also accused of supporting extremist groups and spreading its ideology across the continent, aiming to destabilize regions and counter Western influence.

Niger's recent political shifts have made it more amenable to deals with Iran, including the possible sale of uranium and the nationalization of mining operations. Iran's involvement in Sudan's conflict, particularly through drone supplies, has further heightened concerns about regional stability. U.S. officials emphasize that Iran's actions not only threaten Africa but also have broader implications for international security, urging African partners to exercise caution in their dealings with Tehran.

Analysts note that Iran's strategy in Africa includes supporting extremist groups, radicalizing communities, and deepening diplomatic and economic ties to evade sanctions and gain support in international forums. These efforts are seen as part of a broader campaign to expand Iran's influence and undermine Western interests on the continent.