image sourced from original article at Relations between Syria and Lebanon remain tense despite dramatic changes in both countries over the past year, including the fall of Bashar Assad and a new government in Damascus. Lebanon has faced its own turmoil, with a war against Israel weakening Hezbollah and a fragile ceasefire now in place. Decades of mistrust linger, rooted in Syria's historic dominance over Lebanon and ongoing disputes over border security, refugees, and prisoners.
Recent border skirmishes and political disagreements have heightened fears on both sides, with civilians and fighters caught in the crossfire. Efforts to coordinate on security have been slow, and attempts to reset diplomatic relations have stalled, despite high-level visits. The fate of thousands of Syrian detainees in Lebanon and the future of Syrian refugees remain major obstacles.
Economic strains, such as Syrian deposits trapped in Lebanese banks, add to the complexity. Rumors and political appointments have fueled suspicion, while analysts suggest that progress will require addressing each issue individually. Despite some cooperation, deep-seated mistrust continues to shape the relationship between the two neighbors.
