Public anger is mounting in Israel over Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's refusal to accept responsibility for the failures surrounding the October 7, 2023 Hamas attack. Despite widespread calls for an independent state commission of inquiry, Netanyahu has repeatedly rejected the idea, accusing opponents of politicizing the process. The military has taken steps to address its own shortcomings, dismissing senior officers and advocating for an objective investigation, while the government has proposed a probe led by cabinet ministers, sparking further protests and accusations of bias.

Tensions between Israel's political and military leadership have become increasingly public, with critics accusing Netanyahu of evading blame and undermining efforts to learn from the crisis. Protesters and civil society groups continue to demand a transparent inquiry, arguing that only an independent commission can restore public trust and accountability. Netanyahu, who has never acknowledged responsibility for the failures, remains determined to stay in office and plans to run in the next elections.