Saudi Arabia emerged as a leading diplomatic force in 2025, hosting pivotal summits and forging new alliances that elevated its global profile. The Kingdom played a central role in mediating crises from Sudan to Syria, and was instrumental in advancing a resolution at the United Nations calling for collective action in Gaza and a renewed commitment to a two-state solution. Riyadh convened major international meetings, including the launch of a ninety-nation alliance to support Palestinian statehood and high-level negotiations involving Russia, the United States, and regional powers.

Throughout the year, Saudi Arabia welcomed key leaders from Lebanon, Ukraine, Syria, and China, underscoring its influence and ability to broker strategic partnerships. The Kingdom's pragmatic approach was evident in its outreach to diverse global actors, balancing relationships with the United States, China, Russia, and Europe. Landmark agreements, such as the lifting of sanctions on Syria and a historic defense pact with the United States, further solidified Saudi Arabia's position as a diplomatic heavyweight.

Despite these achievements, Saudi Arabia maintained its stance on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, refusing to normalize relations with Israel without significant progress toward a two-state solution. As the region faces ongoing challenges, the Kingdom's diplomats are expected to continue crafting innovative policy proposals to address persistent issues, particularly in Gaza.