Police in Sydney have been granted expanded powers to restrict movement in the city centre as Israeli President Isaac Herzog begins his five-day visit. The New South Wales government has declared Herzog's arrival a major event, deploying additional officers and imposing strict rules on protests, including fines of up to $5500 for those who defy police directions. Despite these measures, thousands of demonstrators plan to rally against Herzog's visit, citing concerns over his stance on the conflict in Gaza and calling for his invitation to be rescinded. Some government MPs have urged police to allow peaceful marches, emphasizing the importance of community safety and constructive engagement. Premier Chris Minns insists the arrangements are not a ban on lawful protest but are intended to prevent violence and maintain public order during a sensitive period for the Jewish community.