Palestinian health authorities report that over 60,000 people have been killed in Gaza since Israel resumed its military campaign against Hamas, with nearly a third of the victims being children. The death toll, which surpasses previous conflicts in the region, is based on bodies identified in hospitals, though officials and international organizations warn that the actual number may be higher due to many victims still trapped under rubble. The figures are widely cited by international agencies, but Israel questions their credibility, citing Hamas' influence over Gaza's Health Ministry. The reported numbers do not distinguish between civilians and fighters, and both sides dispute the accuracy of each other's casualty estimates.