The United Kingdom has announced plans to recognise the State of Palestine in September unless Israel takes significant steps toward ending the conflict in Gaza, agreeing to a ceasefire, and reviving the prospect of a two-state solution. The move, following a similar announcement by France, has drawn swift condemnation from Israel and from families of hostages held by Hamas, who argue that such recognition rewards terrorism while hostages remain captive. Israeli officials insist that they have already agreed to ceasefires and are committed to bringing hostages home, while also warning that recognising a Palestinian state could embolden extremist groups.

The humanitarian crisis in Gaza continues to worsen, with most of the population displaced, infrastructure destroyed, and famine conditions emerging. The debate over recognition has divided even the families of hostages, with some arguing it could pressure Israel's leadership, while others see it as a moral failure. British officials maintain that the move is aimed at supporting the Palestinian people and increasing pressure on Israel to allow aid into Gaza, not rewarding militant groups.