The Security Council is set to vote on a resolution that would end the peacekeeping mission in southern Lebanon by December 31, 2026, concluding over four decades of operations. The United States, which previously pushed for a quicker termination, did not object to the proposed timeline, signaling likely approval of the French draft resolution. The withdrawal of military and civilian personnel would begin immediately after the resolution passes, with the process to be completed within a year in coordination with the Lebanese government.

The resolution aims to make the Lebanese government the sole provider of security in the region north of the border with Israel and calls on Israel to withdraw its forces from that area. The multinational force has been a key player in monitoring security but has faced criticism and funding cuts, particularly from United States officials who view the mission as ineffective. European nations have cautioned against a rapid withdrawal, warning it could create a security vacuum. During the transition, the peacekeeping force will continue to provide security and humanitarian assistance, while the international community is urged to support the Lebanese armed forces.