The United States is hosting a major conference in Qatar to discuss the creation of an international force to stabilize the Gaza Strip, with representatives from over 45 countries in attendance. Notably, Turkey, a key regional player and supporter of Hamas, was excluded from the gathering, despite pressure from both Qatar and Turkey for its inclusion. The talks focus on unresolved issues such as command structure and deployment areas, with many countries expressing willingness to assist but stipulating that their troops only operate in Israeli-controlled zones. The deployment of this force is central to the next phase of the US-led peace plan, which envisions Hamas disarming and a multinational force taking over security as Israel withdraws. However, significant challenges remain, including securing commitments from potential contributors and clarifying the force's mandate, while the timeline for deployment appears increasingly uncertain.