Iran has executed a man accused of spying for Israel and secretly filming sensitive military sites, a move that has further heightened tensions between the two countries. Iranian officials claim the individual conducted hundreds of espionage operations, while human rights organizations argue that his confession was obtained through torture. The execution takes place against the backdrop of an escalating covert conflict between Iran and Israel, with Israel recently alleging the discovery of a broader espionage network involving Iran and Russia. These developments have sparked concerns about the growing scope and intensity of intelligence activities in the region.