Germany's longstanding support for Israel, rooted in its history after the Holocaust, is facing new challenges amid a worsening humanitarian crisis in Gaza. Chancellor Friedrich Merz is under increasing pressure from both coalition partners and public opinion to take a stronger stance against Israel's actions and to push for an end to the conflict. While some European leaders are moving toward recognizing Palestine as a state, Merz maintains that such recognition should come only through negotiations. Meanwhile, voices within his own party continue to demand unwavering support for Israel, highlighting the complex and divided political landscape in Germany regarding the conflict.