Israeli forces are preparing for a major offensive in Gaza City, targeting the last remaining strongholds of Hamas after nearly two years of conflict. Security experts warn that the battle will be exceptionally difficult due to the city's dense urban environment, the presence of thousands of Hamas fighters, and a vast network of tunnels. The humanitarian situation is dire, with hundreds of thousands of civilians still in the city and limited options for safe evacuation. Aid organizations and international groups have criticized the militarization of humanitarian assistance, warning of severe risks to civilians. As both sides brace for intense fighting, analysts predict devastating destruction and a humanitarian crisis if the offensive proceeds.