Europe is experiencing a record-breaking heat wave, with temperatures soaring above 40 degrees Celsius in parts of Spain and France. This has reignited debates in France over air conditioning, turning it into a political issue. Right-wing leaders advocate for widespread installation, while environmentalists argue for greener solutions and energy-efficient buildings. Despite the polarized views, most agree that air conditioning is essential in places like hospitals and schools, but not every home needs it.

Elsewhere, President Trump spoke with European leaders ahead of a meeting with President Vladimir Putin, emphasizing the need for a cease-fire in Ukraine. Other global headlines include wildfires across southern Europe, deadly migrant boat accidents near Italy, and severe flooding in China. In arts and culture, an Indian government advisory on samosas sparked a national debate over food and identity.