ISIS is experiencing a resurgence in Syria, with attacks surging following the withdrawal of American forces and the fall of the Assad regime. The group has adapted its tactics, operating through small sleeper cells and targeting Kurdish representatives and government forces, which has led to widespread panic among civilians. The weakened presence of external military and the new government has allowed ISIS to exploit the power vacuum, with attacks already surpassing last year's numbers.

In response to the evolving threat landscape, Britain has removed Hayat Tahrir al-Sham from its list of banned terrorist organisations, aiming to foster closer engagement with Syria and assist in eliminating chemical weapons stockpiles. The move has sparked debate among UK politicians, with concerns about legitimising the group and the need for clear evidence to justify the decision. Meanwhile, international efforts continue to address the instability and growing threat posed by ISIS in the region.