Israel has announced plans to reopen the Rafah border crossing with Egypt in the coming days, potentially allowing Palestinians to leave Gaza for the first time in months. The move could provide a critical lifeline for thousands of sick and wounded residents who have been unable to access medical care due to the ongoing conflict and the collapse of Gaza's health system. However, the reopening is complicated by security requirements, as Palestinians seeking to exit will need approval from both Israeli and Egyptian authorities, and Israel insists that only departures will be permitted until all hostages taken by militants are returned.

Egypt, meanwhile, is pushing for the crossing to operate in both directions, allowing Palestinians in Egypt to return to Gaza, but remains opposed to accepting large numbers of refugees. The reopening of Rafah could also help revive Gaza's battered economy by enabling trade and travel. Final preparations, including logistical arrangements and repairs to the damaged crossing, are still underway, and disagreements between Israel and Egypt over entry policies may delay the process.