An Israeli-backed Palestinian militia called the Popular Forces announced it killed two Hamas members during a raid in Rafah, southern Gaza, and detained a third. The operation highlights ongoing tensions as Israel supports rival groups in areas under its control, challenging Hamas' authority. The Popular Forces, led by Ghassan Duhine after the death of its founder, have reportedly grown in strength since an October agreement between Israel and Hamas. While these groups remain small and unpopular locally, their presence adds complexity to efforts to stabilize Gaza, which remains deeply divided and war-torn.