The United Nations peacekeeping force in Lebanon will withdraw most of its troops by mid 2027, following the expiration of its mandate at the end of this year. The force has long served as a buffer between Israel and Lebanon, assisting the Lebanese army in dismantling Hezbollah infrastructure near the border. The United Nations Security Council voted to end the mission, with a phased and safe withdrawal expected to be completed by the end of 2027. During the drawdown, the force will focus on protecting its personnel and overseeing a safe departure, while transferring positions to Lebanese authorities. Despite ongoing tensions and Israeli strikes in the border region, Lebanese officials have called for some form of continued international presence, and European countries like France and Italy have expressed interest in maintaining involvement after the peacekeepers leave.