Iranian conservationists are racing to stabilize and repair historic landmarks damaged during the recent war involving the United States and Israel, as fears of renewed conflict persist. At Tehran's Golestan Palace, a World Heritage site known for its ornate halls and mirror mosaics, shattered windows, broken doors and damaged ceilings remain visible after shockwaves from air strikes hit the capital. Experts say a detailed assessment is still underway, with early estimates suggesting repairs could take two or more years.

Golestan Palace is among at least five internationally recognized heritage sites harmed during the fighting, alongside major landmarks in Isfahan and prehistoric sites in the Khorramabad Valley. Authorities report that dozens of other culturally significant locations across the country also sustained damage, including former royal residences and museum complexes in Tehran.

Although a fragile ceasefire has paused large-scale fighting, officials warn that instability continues to hinder restoration planning. Funding is another major obstacle, as the government faces economic strain and limited international assistance. Heritage experts caution that even with careful restoration, some sites may never fully regain their original character, underscoring the irreplaceable nature of the losses.