The European Commission has recommended that the European Union partially suspend scientific and technological cooperation with Israel in the Horizon research and innovation program, marking the first proposed sanction in response to Israel's actions in Gaza. The suspension would target Israeli startups and companies, particularly those involved in dual-use, security, and commercial technologies such as drones, artificial intelligence, and cybersecurity, while leaving academic collaborations unaffected. The proposal now awaits a vote from representatives of the twenty-seven member states, with its approval hinging on the positions of key countries like Germany and Italy. This move is seen as a warning to Israel, emphasizing the need to respect international law and human rights, and comes amid increasing criticism of Israel's humanitarian efforts in Gaza.