Vance has arrived in Israel as the United States seeks to bolster a fragile ceasefire in Gaza and advance negotiations on the next phase of a proposed peace plan. The plan envisions an interim government in Gaza, the deployment of an international force, withdrawal of Israeli troops, and the disarmament of Hamas. However, Israel has insisted it will not participate in further talks until all deceased hostages are returned by Hamas.

Tensions remain high after a recent attack killed two Israeli soldiers, prompting Israeli airstrikes that reportedly killed dozens of Palestinians. Despite the violence, both sides have publicly stated their commitment to the ceasefire, though sporadic clashes continue. United States officials have expressed concern that Israel's leadership may abandon the deal and resume full-scale military operations.

During his visit, Vance is expected to discuss security and political issues with Israel's prime minister, who has emphasized Israel's strength and willingness to pursue peace from a position of power. The situation remains volatile, with international efforts focused on preventing the collapse of the ceasefire and moving toward a longer-term resolution.