Jerusalem is set for major urban transformation, with new plans revealed for a future underground subway connecting the city to nearby suburbs such as Beit Shemesh and Mevaseret Zion. This ambitious project, still in early planning stages, would follow the expansion of the city's light rail network, which includes the soon-to-open Green Line and the under-construction Blue Line, aimed at easing chronic congestion and supporting rapid population growth.
Housing development is also accelerating, with a record number of building permits issued in 2025 and a shift away from controversial projects threatening green spaces like Reches Lavan. Instead, new plans promise thousands of apartments without harming natural areas, reflecting a growing emphasis on environmental preservation alongside urban expansion.
The city is also witnessing a boom in high-rise construction, with hundreds of towers planned or underway, and reforms to speed up building approvals. Officials highlight the interconnectedness of transportation, housing, and employment growth, positioning Jerusalem as a hub for innovation, academia, and culture, while preparing for an expected influx of new residents.

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