image sourced from original article at The United Nations General Assembly has adopted a resolution declaring the trafficking of enslaved Africans the gravest crime against humanity and calling for reparations to address historical wrongs. The measure also urges the prompt and unhindered return of cultural items, including artworks, monuments, museum pieces and archives, to their countries of origin without charge. The resolution passed with 123 votes in favor, three against and 52 abstentions.
The resolution describes slavery and the transatlantic slave trade as among the most inhumane and enduring injustices in history. It calls on member states to engage in discussions on reparatory justice, including formal apologies, restitution, compensation, rehabilitation and guarantees of non-repetition, as well as reforms to address racism and systemic discrimination.
Supporters said the measure affirms truth and advances healing and justice for the millions who suffered under slavery. Several Western nations acknowledged the lasting impacts of slavery while emphasizing efforts to combat modern forms of exploitation and discrimination. Although General Assembly resolutions are not legally binding, they reflect global opinion and encourage international cooperation on reconciliation and education initiatives.
