Global oil markets have been shaken by the conflict involving the United States, Israel and Iran, pushing jet fuel prices higher and raising concerns about supply security. While some analysts warn of tightening supply chains and regional bottlenecks, others say there is no firm evidence of immediate global shortages.

Experts note that even when crude oil is available, the refining and distribution systems required to produce and deliver jet fuel can be vulnerable to disruption. These weak points can quickly affect airlines, trade and tourism, making fuel resilience a significant economic issue.

As air travel remains central to global commerce and connectivity, attention is turning to whether alternative suppliers or different fuel sources could reduce future risks. The programme examines whether fears of countries running out of jet fuel are justified or overstated.