Iran has leveraged its السيطرة over the Strait of Hormuz as a powerful deterrent following its war with the United States and Israel. Although the conflict damaged parts of Iran's military infrastructure, it left largely intact Tehran's ability to threaten shipping through the narrow waterway, which carries about 20 percent of the world's oil supply. By signaling it can disrupt global energy flows, Iran has demonstrated that its geography alone gives it significant strategic leverage.
Iran retains substantial stocks of attack drones and missile launchers, enough to endanger commercial shipping even after weeks of fighting. While naval forces from the United States can intercept many of these weapons, civilian vessels have limited defenses, making even the threat of disruption economically damaging. The mere prospect of interference has already driven up global prices for fuel and other essential goods.
Efforts by the United States to counter Iran's moves, including announcing a naval blockade and redirecting cargo ships, have intensified tensions. Iran has condemned these actions as acts of war but has so far avoided direct escalation during a fragile ceasefire. Analysts say the episode underscores a lasting reality: regardless of restrictions on its nuclear ambitions, Iran can rely on control of the strait as a durable and potentially decisive deterrent in future conflicts.

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