Jewish Democratic elected officials across the United States say they are facing an unprecedented surge of antisemitism as political divisions over Israel’s war in Gaza intensify. Many report receiving death threats, slurs, and accusations of dual loyalty, with some targeted at their homes and during public events. The hostility has left lawmakers describing the moment as isolating and deeply painful.

The backlash has grown as public opinion within the Democratic Party has shifted sharply against Israel’s military campaign. Jewish politicians say they are criticized from multiple directions, accused by some voters of being too supportive of Israel and by others of being too critical. Even those who have openly condemned Israel’s actions say they have faced antisemitic attacks and questions about their loyalty to the United States.

Several officials described being wrongly linked to pro Israel lobbying groups or foreign funding, while others pointed to protests at their homes and threatening messages tied to their Jewish identity rather than their policy positions. Surveys show a rising share of Americans believe Jews are more loyal to Israel than to the United States, a perception that many lawmakers say fuels suspicion.

Despite the tense climate, Jewish Democrats remain prominent in national politics, with several seen as potential presidential contenders. Still, many describe the current atmosphere as unlike anything they have experienced, warning that antisemitism has become more overt and politically charged within a party that has long counted Jewish voters and leaders among its core supporters.